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DRAM Components

DDR3 to DDR4 memory

A comparison of some of the key feature differences between DDR3 and DDR4.

DDR4 – Advantages of Migrating from DDR3

DDR4 is the next evolution in DRAM, bringing even higher performance and more robust control features while improving energy economy for enterprise, micro-server, 平板电脑, and ultrathin client applications. The following table compares some of the key feature differences between DDR3 and DDR4.

特性/选项 DDR3 DDR4 DDR4优势
 Voltage (core and I/O)  1.5V  1.2V  Reduces memory power demand
 VREF输入  2 – DQs and CMD/ADDR  1 - cmd / addr . conf  VREFDQ now internal
 Low voltage standard  Yes (DDR3L at 1.35V)  No  内存 power reductions
 Data rate (Mb/s)  800, 1066, 1333, 1600, 1866, 2133  1600, 1866, 2133, 2400, 2666, 3200  Migration to higher‐speed I/O
 密度  512年mb-8gb  2 gb-16gb  Better enablement for large-capacity memory subsystems
 内部银行  8  16  更多的银行
 Bank groups (BG)  0  4  Faster burst accesses
 tCK – DLL enabled  300 MHz to 800 MHz  667mhz ~ 1.6 GHz  Higher data rates
t CK – DLL disabled  10 MHz to 125 MHz (optional)  Undefined to 125 MHz  DLL-off now fully supported
 读延迟  Al + cl  Al + cl  Expanded values
 写延迟  Al + CWL  Al + CWL  Expanded values
 DQ driver (ALT)  40Ω  48Ω  Optimized for PtP (point-to-point) applications
 DQ总线  SSTL15  POD12  Mitigate I/O noise and power
 RTT values (in Ω)  120, 60, 40, 30, 20  240, 120, 80, 60, 48, 40, 34  支持 higher data rates
 RTT not allowed  读破裂  Disables during 读破裂  易用性
 ODT模式  Nominal, dynamic  Nominal, dynamic, park  Additional control mode; supports OTF value change
 ODT控制  ODT signaling required  ODT signaling not required  Ease of ODT控制, allows non-ODT routing on PtP applications
 Multipurpose register (MPR)  Four registers – 1 defined, 3 RFU  Four registers – 3 defined, 1 RFU  Provides additional specialty readout

 

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